Muhammad Kudarat

Muhammad Kudarat
Sultan
Reign Sultanate of Maguindanao: 1619-1671
Full name Qudratullah Katchil Sultan Muhammad Dipatuan Kudarat
Titles Datu
Born 1581
Birthplace Maguindanao, Philippines
Died 1671
Father Sultan Laut Buisan

Muhammad Dipatuan Kudarat (also spelled Qudarat or Corallat) (1581–1671) was a Sultan of Maguindanao in the Philippines. During his reign, he successfully opposed the Spaniards who attempted to conquer his land and hindered the Christianization of the island of Mindanao. He was a direct descendant of Shariff Kabungsuwan, a Muslim missionary who brought Islam to the Philippines between the 13th and 14th century.[1] The Philippine province of Sultan Kudarat is named after him.

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Rule

After succeeding his father in 1619, he defeated several tribes and proclaimed his kingdom as the Datu of the Pulangi region. He also governed a settlement in what is now Cagayan de Oro, Caraga, and established Misamis and Bukidnon as his tributaries. He also made friendly relations with the Spaniards and the Dutch, however the Spaniards tried to conquer his subjects, but failed and were forced to ransom their soldiers from the Sultan. Governor-General Alonso Fajardo signed a treaty with Kudarat on June 25, 1645 which allowed Spanish missionaries to established Christianity in Mindanao, allowing a church built, and trade in the Sultan’s territories.

On November 4, 1663, warriors under Sultan Kudarat raided the town of Baybay in Leyte.

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Biographies

Regnal titles
Preceded by
Sultan Laut Buisan
Sultan of Maguindanao
1619-1671
Succeeded by
Sultan Dundang Tidulay
Preceded by
Sultan Mawallil Wasit
Sultan of Sulu
as Sultan Nasir ud-Din II

1645-1648
Succeeded by
Sultan Salah ud-Din Bakhtiar